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Which statement most accurately describes the use of rigid board insulation in a low slope roofing system?

  1. Rigid boards insulation does not affect the probability of condensation in the roofing system

  2. Rigid board insulation has no impact on the roofing system

  3. Rigid board may increase the probability of condensation occurring inside the roof system

  4. Rigid board insulation decreases the insulation properties of the roofing system

The correct answer is: Rigid board may increase the probability of condensation occurring inside the roof system

The correct choice highlights a crucial aspect of building design, particularly in low slope roofing systems. Rigid board insulation is often installed on the exterior side of the roofing membrane, which can result in a warm roof assembly during colder months. This insulation creates a barrier that can trap warm, moist air within the roofing system, particularly if there is inadequate ventilation. As temperature changes occur, particularly during cold weather, this moisture can condense when it comes into contact with colder surfaces within the roof assembly, potentially leading to increased probability of condensation occurring inside. This is essential to consider for effective building performance and longevity of roofing materials. Proper design and installation practices should take into account potential moisture control measures to mitigate this risk. Ensuring adequate ventilation and moisture barriers becomes crucial when opting for rigid board insulation to prevent condensation-related issues. The other choices do not align with this understanding; for instance, asserting that rigid board insulation does not affect condensation issues overlooks its influence on temperature gradients and moisture management within the roofing assembly. Similarly, the claim that rigid board has no impact on the roofing system fails to recognize its vital role in thermal performance and energy efficiency. Additionally, stating that it decreases the insulation properties of the roofing system contradicts the inherent purpose of rigid board insulation, which